
Japan's official debt watcher has upgraded the country to  investment grade, a statement said on Tuesday (May 7, 2013).
Japan Credit Rating Agency Ltd. revised its credit rating  for the Philippines to BBB- from BB+, up one notch. The rating has a stable  outlook.
The upgrade followed similar actions from major credit  raters, Fitch Ratings and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services (S&P).  Fitch raised the country's sovereign rating last March, while S&P did it  last week.
In its statement, JCRA noted of the country's "robust  economic growth" achieved against the backdrop of "sound fiscal  management."
In particular, the Philippines is projected to grow  "around six percent in the years to come" buoyed mainly by large  remittances from overseas Filipino workers (OFW), which are driving domestic  demand.
"Its current account remains in surplus backed by OFW  remittances and business process outsourcing revenues," the agency said.
This, in effect, will further strengthen the country's  external position through accumulation of foreign reserves that will  "enhance our resilience to external shocks."
The balance of payments- which summarizes all inflows and  outflows in a particular economy- hit a surplus of $1.535 billion as of the  first quarter, central bank data show.
It is expected to widen to $3 billion by year-end, driven  by remittances projected to grow by an average of five percent this year.
As of February, cash remittances are already up seven  percent to $3.363 billion, figures showed.
"The country's financial system remained sound,"  JCRA said.
"Philippine banks remained well capitalized with their  average capital adequacy ratio kept high at 19 percent as of end-September 2012  as against the 10-percent regulatory standard set by the Bangko Sentral ng  Pilipinas (BSP)," it added.
In addition, the government's balance sheet has remained in  check, with the budget deficit at just 2.3 percent of economic output last  year, lower than the 2.6-percent target.
Debts have also been managed well, JCRA said, pointing to  successful efforts of lengthening debt payment terms and focus on borrowing in  pesos to reduce foreign exchange exposure.
"The increase in the excise tax in tobacco and alcohol  in 2013 may help expand revenues in the years ahead," it explained.
Moving forward, the Aquino administration should set its  sights in improving the country's infrastructure by further "strengthening  its tax base" to fund investment projects.
The BSP, for its part, should encourage further  "deepening and diversification" of the financial markets to better  utilize capital flows, JCRA explained.
"As the uncertainty persists over the prospects of the  global economy, especially the European economy, JCRA will closely monitor its  future developments and their possible impact to the Philippine economy,"  the agency said.

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